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妊娠和泌乳期山羊乳腺外植体中新合成酪蛋白的降解

Degradation of newly-synthesised casein in mammary explants from pregnant and lactating goats.

作者信息

Wilde C J, Knight C H

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1986;84(2):197-201. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(86)90205-1.

DOI:10.1016/0305-0491(86)90205-1
PMID:3524981
Abstract

Casein degradation was measured by a pulse-chase method in explants from freshly-prepared from goat mammary tissue. An initial increase in L-[5-3H]proline radioactivity incorporated in casein during the chase period was followed in some conditions by a decrease resulting from intracellular degradation of the major casein polypeptides. Differences in the proportion of casein degraded in explants cultured with or without prolactin suggested that the process was under hormonal control. Greater degradation of casein by explants obtained in late pregnancy and early lactation suggested that the process may affect net casein production in vivo.

摘要

通过脉冲追踪法测定了从新鲜制备的山羊乳腺组织外植体中酪蛋白的降解情况。在追踪期内,掺入酪蛋白中的L-[5-³H]脯氨酸放射性最初增加,在某些情况下随后会因主要酪蛋白多肽的细胞内降解而降低。在有或没有催乳素的情况下培养的外植体中,酪蛋白降解比例的差异表明该过程受激素控制。妊娠后期和泌乳早期获得的外植体对酪蛋白的降解作用更强,这表明该过程可能会影响体内酪蛋白的净生成。

相似文献

1
Degradation of newly-synthesised casein in mammary explants from pregnant and lactating goats.妊娠和泌乳期山羊乳腺外植体中新合成酪蛋白的降解
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1986;84(2):197-201. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(86)90205-1.
2
Regulation of intracellular casein degradation by secreted milk proteins.分泌型乳蛋白对细胞内酪蛋白降解的调控
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Sep 15;992(3):315-9. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(89)90090-1.
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Extensive destruction of newly synthesized casein in mammary explants in organ culture.器官培养中乳腺外植体中新合成酪蛋白的广泛破坏。
Biochem J. 1982 Jan 15;202(1):133-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2020133.
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Casein turnover in rabbit mammary explants in organ culture.器官培养中兔乳腺外植体的酪蛋白周转率
Biochem J. 1979 Sep 15;182(3):837-45. doi: 10.1042/bj1820837.
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Hormonal control of casein synthesis in mammary explants from pregnant goats.妊娠山羊乳腺外植体中酪蛋白合成的激素调控
Endokrinologie. 1982 Jun;79(2):301-7.
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Secretion-coupled protein degradation: studies on mammary casein.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1986 Oct 31;889(1):49-58. doi: 10.1016/0167-4889(86)90007-8.
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Autocrine regulation of casein turnover in goat mammary explants.
J Endocrinol. 1988 Jul;118(1):R1-3. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.118r001.
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Regulation of enzyme turnover during tissue differentiation. Interactions of insulin, prolactin and cortisol in controlling the turnover of fatty acid synthetase in rabbit mammary gland in organ culture.组织分化过程中酶周转的调节。胰岛素、催乳素和皮质醇在器官培养中对兔乳腺脂肪酸合成酶周转的控制中的相互作用。
Biochem J. 1976 Feb 15;154(2):359-70. doi: 10.1042/bj1540359.
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Hormonal control of casein synthesis in organ culture of the bovine lactating mammary gland.
J Dairy Res. 1982 Aug;49(3):387-98. doi: 10.1017/s0022029900022536.
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The effect of goat milk fractions on synthesis of milk constituents by rabbit mammary explants and on milk yield in vivo. Evidence for autocrine control of milk secretion.山羊奶组分对兔乳腺外植体合成乳成分及体内产奶量的影响。乳汁分泌自分泌调控的证据。
Biochem J. 1987 Feb 15;242(1):285-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2420285.

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J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia. 1996 Jul;1(3):307-15. doi: 10.1007/BF02018083.
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Proteinases of the mammary gland: developmental regulation in vivo and vectorial secretion in culture.乳腺蛋白酶:体内发育调控与培养中的定向分泌
Development. 1991 Jun;112(2):439-49. doi: 10.1242/dev.112.2.439.
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