From the Department of Plastic Surgery, Cairo University.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2022 May 1;149(5):881e-892e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009058. Epub 2022 Mar 9.
Only a few studies have directly compared outcomes of different arm contouring techniques across matched cohorts of patients. In this study, the authors present preliminary data comparing outcomes of conventional open suction-assisted brachioplasty (using the Pascal and Le Louarn procedure) versus combined liposuction/laser skin tightening in (grade 2b arm ptosis per El Khatib classification).
Thirty patients (60 arms) (28 women, two men) with moderate brachial ptosis (severe upper arm adiposity and a moderate degree of skin laxity) (grade 2b arm ptosis per El Khatib classification) were included. Objective and subjective measures were used in the assessment of results.
There were no statistically significant differences in objective measurements (arm circumference reduction ratio and percentage of ptosis elimination) between the groups. Patient satisfaction scores were higher with liposuction/laser skin tightening and found to be statistically significant (p < 0.05). Patients in this latter cohort reported less pain and earlier return to work (mean less than a week) (p < 0.05). Four patients complained of residual ptosis in each group.
Liposuction/laser skin tightening is a safe and effective alternative to open suction-assisted brachioplasty (using the Pascal and Le Louarn technique) in patients with severe arm adiposity and moderate brachial ptosis (grade 2b arm ptosis as described by El Khatib classification). Proper patient selection remains critical for the success of this treatment strategy and requires precise clinical analysis as described.
CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic, II.
仅有少数研究直接比较了不同臂廓成形技术在匹配患者队列中的结果。在这项研究中,作者提出了初步数据,比较了传统开放式吸脂辅助肱三头肌成形术(使用 Pascal 和 Le Louarn 手术)与联合吸脂/激光皮肤收紧术在(根据 El Khatib 分类为 2b 级臂下垂)的结果。
30 名患者(60 只手臂)(28 名女性,2 名男性)患有中度臂下垂(严重上臂肥胖和中度皮肤松弛)(根据 El Khatib 分类为 2b 级臂下垂)。使用客观和主观措施评估结果。
两组在客观测量(臂围缩小比和下垂消除百分比)方面无统计学差异。吸脂/激光皮肤收紧术的患者满意度评分更高,且具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。后者队列的患者报告疼痛较轻,恢复工作时间更早(平均不到一周)(p<0.05)。两组各有 4 名患者抱怨残留下垂。
吸脂/激光皮肤收紧术是一种安全有效的替代开放式吸脂辅助肱三头肌成形术(使用 Pascal 和 Le Louarn 技术)的方法,适用于严重上臂肥胖和中度臂下垂(根据 El Khatib 分类为 2b 级臂下垂)的患者。适当的患者选择仍然是这种治疗策略成功的关键,需要如所述进行精确的临床分析。
临床问题/证据水平:治疗,II 级。