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贝切特病和神经贝切特病中的原发性头痛。

Primary Headache in Behçet's and Neuro-Behçet's Disease.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Ankara University School of Medicine Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2022 Jan-Feb;70(1):254-257. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.338704.

DOI:10.4103/0028-3886.338704
PMID:35263891
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystem vasculitis, which can involve the central nervous system, the gastrointestinal tract, the blood vessels, the joints, and the lungs. Neurological involvement is about 5%, but the headache is common in these patients.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to investigate whether differences exist in the onset and types of primary headaches between patients with BD without neurological involvement (BWoNI) and patients with neurological involvement, that is, neuro-Behçet's disease (NBD).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 136 consecutive BD patients (98 BWoNI and 38 NBD) were evaluated and compared.

RESULTS

Primary headaches beginning before and after the onset of BD were found in 27.6 and 48.1% of BWoNI patients, respectively, and in 10.5 and 34.2% of NBD patients, respectively. The start of primary headaches was more frequent after then before the onset of BD in each group and overall. The primary headache types were similar in both BWoNI and NBD patients.

CONCLUSIONS

The primary headache starts more frequently after then before the onset of BD, and characteristics of primary headaches were similar in both BWoNI and NBD patients.

摘要

背景

贝赫切特病(BD)是一种多系统血管炎,可累及中枢神经系统、胃肠道、血管、关节和肺部。神经系统受累约占 5%,但这些患者常有头痛。

目的

本研究旨在探讨无神经系统受累的贝赫切特病(BWoNI)患者和有神经系统受累的患者(即神经贝赫切特病[NBD])之间原发性头痛的发作和类型是否存在差异。

材料和方法

共评估并比较了 136 例连续的 BD 患者(98 例 BWoNI 和 38 例 NBD)。

结果

BWoNI 患者分别有 27.6%和 48.1%的原发性头痛在 BD 发病前和发病后开始,NBD 患者分别有 10.5%和 34.2%的原发性头痛在 BD 发病前和发病后开始。在每个组和总体中,原发性头痛的开始都更频繁地发生在 BD 发病之后而不是之前。原发性头痛类型在 BWoNI 和 NBD 患者中相似。

结论

原发性头痛更频繁地发生在 BD 发病之后而不是之前,BWoNI 和 NBD 患者的原发性头痛特征相似。

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