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Wernekinck 连合综合征合并 Holmes 震颤:两例报告及文献复习。

Wernekinck Commissure Syndrome with Holmes Tremor: A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Rizhao People's Hospital, Rizhao, Shandong, China.

Department of Nutrition, Rizhao People's Hospital, Rizhao, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2022 Jan-Feb;70(1):281-284. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.338697.

Abstract

Wernekinck commissure syndrome is a rare midbrain infarction, it consists of several symptoms including bilateral cerebellar ataxia, ophthalmoplegia, and palatal tremor. Holmes tremor is a rare clinical syndrome characterized by a combination of resting, postural, and action tremors. We describe two cases of Wernekinck commissure syndrome with Holmes tremor. To the best of our knowledge, it has been rarely reported in the literature to date. Both of the cases were presented with acute onset of bilateral cerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, and Holmes tremor. In the treatment, one patient was given "clonazepam and benheisol," the other was received acupuncture therapy, both of them showed a marked improvement in ataxia and tremor.

摘要

韦尼克脑桥联合体综合征是一种罕见的中脑梗死,它由多种症状组成,包括双侧小脑性共济失调、眼肌麻痹和软腭震颤。霍尔姆斯震颤是一种罕见的临床综合征,其特征是静止性、姿势性和运动性震颤的组合。我们描述了两例韦尼克脑桥联合体综合征合并霍尔姆斯震颤的病例。据我们所知,迄今为止,文献中很少有报道。这两例病例均表现为急性双侧小脑性共济失调、构音障碍和霍尔姆斯震颤。在治疗方面,一名患者给予“氯硝西泮和苯海索”,另一名患者接受了针灸治疗,两者的共济失调和震颤均明显改善。

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