绝经后的子宫内膜：病理学家的观点。
Endometrium at Menopause: The Pathologist's View.
作者信息
Swain Meenakshi, Kulkarni Aditya D
机构信息
Department of Histopathology, Apollo Health City, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
出版信息
J Midlife Health. 2021 Oct-Dec;12(4):310-315. doi: 10.4103/jmh.jmh_218_21. Epub 2022 Jan 20.
Endometrium at menopause is inactive and free of cyclical changes that are characteristics of the reproductive age. At the same time, menopausal endometrium is subject to a variety of disease processes, the most sinister of which are the endometrial malignancies. In the present pictorial review, we briefly discuss the various morphologic patterns of diseases affecting the menopausal endometrium. With an aim to provide insights from the pathologists' point of view, multiple pictures for each of the disorders are shared. We highlight the finer points a pathologist looks for, to ensure proper treatment and welfare of postmenopausal women.
绝经后的子宫内膜处于静止状态，没有生殖年龄所特有的周期性变化。与此同时，绝经后子宫内膜易发生多种疾病过程，其中最严重的是子宫内膜恶性肿瘤。在本图片综述中，我们简要讨论影响绝经后子宫内膜的各种疾病的形态学模式。为了从病理学家的角度提供见解，我们分享了每种疾病的多张图片。我们强调了病理学家为确保绝经后女性得到适当治疗和健康所关注的细节要点。
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