Summey P S, Hurst M
Women Health. 1986 Spring;11(1):133-45. doi: 10.1300/J013v11n01_09.
Medical practice is based upon a combination of knowledge, skill, and belief. This paper traces the development of the belief system or ideology in obstetrics and gynecology from 1920 to the present. Using Presidential addresses and other important articles from the two most prestigious obstetrics and gynecology journals, we look at what these doctors say about themselves and about women. The first period, from 1920-1944, marks the formal alliance of obstetrics and gynecology in the United States and the formation of its ideology. Part II of this article, to be published in the next issue, will begin with the expansive War and post-War years and extend to 1980 when obstetrics and gynecology finds itself under attack from all sides.
医学实践基于知识、技能和信念的结合。本文追溯了1920年至今妇产科领域信念体系或意识形态的发展历程。通过查阅两份最具声望的妇产科期刊上的主席致辞及其他重要文章，我们来审视这些医生对自身以及对女性的看法。第一个时期，即1920年至1944年，标志着美国妇产科的正式结盟及其意识形态的形成。本文的第二部分将在下期刊出，将从战争扩张及战后时期开始，一直延伸至1980年，那时妇产科正受到来自各方的攻击。
