Combalia A, Torà-Rocamora I, Diestre-Tomas A, Muñoz-Mahamud E, Cano J Grau-, Prat-Marín A
Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Institut Clínic de Especialidades Mèdicas y Quirúrgicas, Departament de Cirugía, Hospital Clínic-Facultat de Medicina, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, España.
Servicio de Medicina Preventiva i Epidemiologia, Institut Clínic de Medicina y Dermatología, Departament de Medicina, Hospital Clínic-Facultat de Medicina, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, España.
Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol. 2022 Nov-Dec;66(6):469-476. doi: 10.1016/j.recot.2022.01.004. Epub 2022 Mar 7.
Claims constitute one of the main sources of information to evaluate the perceived quality in healthcare centres, being Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery (OTS) one of the specialties with greater probability of receiving them due to its high surgical demand generating long waiting lists.
To display the evolution of the filed claims addressed to the OTS department, to classify the reasons stated in the complaint, and to identify the opportunities for improvement derived from the forementioned.
Descriptive, observational and retrospective epidemiological study. The target population has been configured by those citizens who have submitted a claim addressed to the OTS Service of a University Hospital of Barcelona from 2014 to 2018. In reference with the classification of claims, it has been used the reasons established by the public service CatSalut: assistance, treat, information, organisation, documentation and hospitality/habitability/comfort.
OTS service received a total of 424 claims during the study period, showing an overall rate of 3.18 claims per 100 assistance episodes considered. The main reasons for claiming were organizational (73%) and assistance (20%). No claims regarding dissatisfaction of hospitality/habitability/comfort were registered. A noticeable decrease in the number of claims submitted is observed since 2016.
Actions in the management of waiting lists and standardised information procedures that improve the doctor-patient relationship have been identified as measures of improvement to reduce the claim presentation rate.
投诉是评估医疗中心感知质量的主要信息来源之一,由于骨科与创伤外科手术(OTS)的手术需求高,导致等待名单长,因此它是最有可能收到投诉的专科之一。
展示提交给OTS部门的投诉的演变情况,对投诉中陈述的原因进行分类,并确定由此产生的改进机会。
描述性、观察性和回顾性流行病学研究。目标人群由2014年至2018年期间向巴塞罗那一家大学医院的OTS服务部门提交投诉的公民组成。关于投诉的分类,采用了公共服务机构CatSalut确定的原因:协助、治疗、信息、组织、文件和接待/居住性/舒适度。
在研究期间,OTS服务部门共收到424起投诉,在所考虑的每100次协助事件中,总体投诉率为3.18起。投诉的主要原因是组织方面(73%)和协助方面(20%)。未登记有关接待/居住性/舒适度不满的投诉。自2016年以来,观察到提交的投诉数量明显下降。
已确定在管理等待名单和标准化信息程序方面采取行动,以改善医患关系,作为降低投诉率的改进措施。