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澳大利亚神职人员对医护人员的支持:存在、专业和关系。

Australian Chaplaincy Support of Health Care Staff: Presence, Professional and Relational.

机构信息

Drew Theological School, Drew University, Maddison, NJ, USA.

Women's and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2022 Apr;61(2):948-961. doi: 10.1007/s10943-022-01526-4. Epub 2022 Mar 12.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-022-01526-4
PMID:35278175
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8916934/
Abstract

The aim of the research was to explore how health care staff experienced support from hospital chaplains. The context for the study was two acute care hospitals in the South Australian Government's public health system: one paediatric, the other adult. The research utilised semi-structured interviews that were transcribed and analysed and coded using established methodologies for qualitative studies. The results and subsequent analysis revealed two overarching themes which emerged from the narratives of staff members. Support from chaplains was perceived as being (i) part of the hospital institution, (ii) a participant in the overall care team, (iii) as a symbolic presence, and (iv) available in the diverse settings of education, crisis and trauma events and debriefings. Chaplaincy support was experienced in relational and spontaneous care in serendipitous meetings with staff or at a workstation which was experienced as inclusive and respectful.

摘要

这项研究旨在探讨医护人员如何体验医院牧师的支持。研究的背景是南澳大利亚政府公立医疗系统中的两家急症护理医院:一家儿科医院,另一家成人医院。该研究采用了半结构化访谈,对访谈内容进行了转录和分析,并使用定性研究的既定方法进行了编码。研究结果和随后的分析揭示了两个从医护人员的叙述中出现的总体主题。牧师的支持被认为是:(i) 医院机构的一部分,(ii) 整体护理团队的参与者,(iii) 象征存在,以及 (iv) 在教育、危机和创伤事件以及汇报中多样化的环境中都可获得。牧师的支持体现在与员工的偶然相遇或在工作站进行的关系和自发的关怀中,这种关怀被视为包容和尊重的。

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本文引用的文献

1
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Interactions with Chaplains and Nursing Staff Outcomes: A Survey Study.与牧师和护理人员的知识、态度及互动结果:一项调查研究。
J Relig Health. 2020 Oct;59(5):2308-2322. doi: 10.1007/s10943-020-01037-0.
2
Understanding the role of chaplains in supporting patients and healthcare staff.了解牧师在支持患者和医护人员方面的作用。
Nurs Stand. 2019 Oct 10. doi: 10.7748/ns.2019.e11282.
3
Mindfulness, self-compassion, and empathy among health care professionals: a review of the literature.医疗保健专业人员的正念、自我同情与同理心:文献综述
J Health Care Chaplain. 2014;20(3):95-108. doi: 10.1080/08854726.2014.913876.
4
A survey of chaplains' roles in pediatric palliative care: integral members of the team.对牧师在儿科姑息治疗中角色的调查:团队的重要成员。
J Health Care Chaplain. 2012;18(1-2):74-93. doi: 10.1080/08854726.2012.667332.
5
Transforming chaplaincy: the emergence of a healthcare pastoral care for a post-modern world.变革中的牧师关怀:后现代世界医疗牧区关怀的兴起。
J Health Care Chaplain. 2008;15(2):114-31. doi: 10.1080/08854720903152513.
6
Religion, spirituality and health care treatment decisions: the role of chaplains in the Australian clinical context.宗教、灵性与医疗保健治疗决策:澳大利亚临床背景下牧师的角色。
J Health Care Chaplain. 2008;15(1):25-39. doi: 10.1080/08854720802698491.
7
What are we doing here? Chaplains in contemporary health care.我们在这里做什么?当代医疗保健中的牧师。
Hastings Cent Rep. 2008 Nov-Dec;38(6):15-8. doi: 10.1353/hcr.0.0079.