Li Peiyue, Wang Dan, Li Wenqu, Liu Leining
School of Water and Environment, Chang'an University, No. 126 Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710054 China.
Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effects in Arid Region of the Ministry of Education, Chang'an University, No. 126 Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710054 China.
Environ Earth Sci. 2022;81(6):179. doi: 10.1007/s12665-022-10298-9. Epub 2022 Mar 9.
Water resources are important in large basins which are important places for human habitation and industrial and agricultural development. The background of editing this thematic issue was introduced and the general water resources situation and water quality status in four major large river basins in the Asian and African continents were briefly summarized to give readers general pictures of water resources development and management in these basins, and these large river basins are the Yellow River Basin, the Yangtze River Basin, the Indus Basin, and the Nile Basin. The thematic issue papers were classified into four clustered topical categories, and the main points of the papers in this thematic issue were summarized. Finally, the perspectives of future sustainable water resources development and management in large river basins were proposed.
水资源在大型流域中至关重要,而大型流域是人类居住以及工农业发展的重要场所。介绍了编辑本专题的背景,并简要概述了亚非大陆四大主要大型流域的水资源总体状况和水质状况,以便让读者对这些流域的水资源开发与管理有总体了解,这些大型流域分别是黄河流域、长江流域、印度河流域和尼罗河流域。本专题论文分为四个聚类主题类别,并总结了本专题论文的要点。最后,提出了大型流域未来可持续水资源开发与管理的展望。