Fialkowski Allison, Shaffer Katherine, Ball-Burack Maya, Brooks Traci L, Trinh Nhi-Ha T, Potter Jennifer E, Peeler Katherine R
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Cambridge Health Alliance, Cambridge, MA USA.
Curr Pediatr Rep. 2022;10(2):45-54. doi: 10.1007/s40124-022-00262-3. Epub 2022 Mar 7.
Exposure to trauma accelerates during the adolescence, and due to increased behavioral and psychiatric vulnerability during this developmental period, traumatic events during this time are more likely to cause a lasting impact. In this article, we use three case studies of hospitalized adolescents to illustrate the application of trauma-informed principles of care with this unique population.
Adolescents today are caught in the crosshairs of two syndemics-racism and other structural inequities and the COVID-19 pandemic. Increased hospitalizations and mental health diagnoses during the past two years signal toxic levels of stress affecting this group. Trauma-informed care promotes health, healing, and equity.
This concept of the "trauma-informed approach" is still novel; through examples and practice, providers can learn to universally apply the trauma-informed care framework to every patient encounter to address the harmful effects of trauma and promote recovery and resilience.
在青少年时期,遭受创伤的情况会加速增加,并且由于这一发育阶段行为和精神方面的易损性增加,此时的创伤事件更有可能造成持久影响。在本文中,我们通过三个住院青少年的案例研究,来说明针对这一特殊人群应用创伤知情护理原则的情况。
如今的青少年处于两种并发疾病的交叉火力之下——种族主义和其他结构性不平等以及新冠疫情。过去两年中住院率和心理健康诊断的增加表明影响该群体的压力已达到有害水平。创伤知情护理促进健康、康复和平等。
“创伤知情方法”这一概念仍然很新颖;通过实例和实践,医疗服务提供者可以学会在每次与患者接触时普遍应用创伤知情护理框架,以应对创伤的有害影响,促进康复和恢复力。