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胎儿酒精谱系障碍:50 年内的认识到洞察。

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: Awareness to Insight in Just 50 Years.

机构信息

VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts. Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Alcohol Res. 2022 Feb 24;42(1):05. doi: 10.35946/arcr.v42.1.05. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.35946/arcr.v42.1.05
PMID:35280841
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8885297/
Abstract

This article is part of a Festschrift commemorating the 50th anniversary of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Established in 1970, first as part of the National Institute of Mental Health and later as an independent institute of the National Institutes of Health, NIAAA today is the world's largest funding agency for alcohol research. In addition to its own intramural research program, NIAAA supports the entire spectrum of innovative basic, translational, and clinical research to advance the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of alcohol use disorder and alcohol-related problems. To celebrate the anniversary, NIAAA hosted a 2-day symposium, "Alcohol Across the Lifespan: 50 Years of Evidence-Based Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment Research," devoted to key topics within the field of alcohol research. This article is based on Dr. Charness' presentation at the event. NIAAA Director George F. Koob, Ph.D., serves as editor of the Festschrift.

摘要

本文是为纪念国家酒精滥用与酒精中毒研究所(NIAAA)成立 50 周年而撰写的专题论文集的一部分。NIAAA 成立于 1970 年,最初是国家心理健康研究所的一部分,后来成为美国国立卫生研究院的一个独立机构。如今,NIAAA 是世界上最大的酒精研究资助机构。除了自己的内部研究计划外,NIAAA 还支持从基础研究到转化研究再到临床研究的各个方面,以推进酒精使用障碍和与酒精相关问题的诊断、预防和治疗。为了庆祝这一里程碑,NIAAA 举办了为期两天的研讨会,主题为“跨越生命历程的酒精:50 年基于证据的诊断、预防和治疗研究”,专门讨论酒精研究领域的重点议题。本文基于 Charness 博士在该活动上的演讲。NIAAA 主任 George F. Koob 博士担任专题论文集的编辑。

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