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三种南大西洋新种(线虫纲:小杆目)。

Three new species of (Nematoda: Microlaimidae) from the South Atlantic.

机构信息

Department of Zoology, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brasil.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2022 Mar 9;10:e12734. doi: 10.7717/peerj.12734. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Three new species of are described from the continental shelf of the Campos Basin, southwest Atlantic, Brazil. differs from all other species in the presence of two anterior testes, slender spicules with enlarged proximal ends, 7-11 pre-cloacal papilliform supplements, and females with a pair of constriction structures, one on each branch of the ovary. shows sexual dimorphism in the size of the amphidial fovea, which occupies 100% of the diameter of the corresponding area in the male; the buccal cavity provided with five teeth and a slightly cuticularized cuticular ring. has four longitudinal-lateral rows of glands associated with small pores, one seta and three pores small pre-cloacal, and the gubernaculum has a triangular base. An amendment to the diagnosis of the genus is proposed, where the number of teeth was modified.

摘要

描述了来自巴西坎波斯盆地大陆架的三个新种。 与所有其他物种不同,它具有两个前睾丸、近端扩大的细长刺、7-11 个前肛乳突补充物,以及具有一对收缩结构的雌性,每个卵巢分支一个。 在大小上存在性二态性,在雄性中,该区域的 100%被触角窝占据; 口腔有五颗牙齿和一个稍微角质化的角质环。 具有四个与小毛孔相关的纵侧腺列,一个刚毛和三个小前肛乳突毛孔, gubernaculum 具有三角形基部。 对属的诊断进行了修正,修改了牙齿的数量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a23/8917802/2d7dd9a92e24/peerj-10-12734-g001.jpg

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