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将执业护士纳入长期护理:行动呼吁。

Integrating Nurse Practitioners Into Long-term Care: A Call for Action.

作者信息

Dangwa Precious, Scanlan Judith, Krishnan Preetha

出版信息

J Nurse Pract. 2022 May;18(5):488-492. doi: 10.1016/j.nurpra.2022.02.010. Epub 2022 Mar 9.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic exposed the devastating effects of inadequate primary care in long-term care (LTC) settings, both nationally and internationally. Deaths in LTC were compounded by the global shortage of physicians and limitations in existing funding models for these facilities. Nurse practitioners (NPs) can provide similar services as general practice physicians in LTC while meeting residents' needs in a more timely, cost-effective manner. It is critical that NPs be integrated into LTC, particularly in the wake of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. This article provides relevant literature and evidence to substantiate the effectiveness of integrating NPs into the Canadian LTC and highlights the urgent need for improved funding models and policy reform.

摘要

2019年冠状病毒病疫情在国内和国际上都暴露出长期护理(LTC)机构中初级护理不足所带来的毁灭性影响。长期护理机构中的死亡情况因全球医生短缺以及这些机构现有资金模式的局限性而更加严重。执业护士(NP)在长期护理机构中可以提供与全科医生类似的服务,同时能以更及时、更具成本效益的方式满足居民需求。至关重要的是,要将执业护士纳入长期护理体系,尤其是在2019年冠状病毒病疫情之后。本文提供了相关文献和证据,以证实将执业护士纳入加拿大长期护理体系的有效性,并强调了改进资金模式和政策改革的迫切需求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c383/8906654/5a1a05d08dc7/gr1_lrg.jpg

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