Gaudin O G, Ogier G, Gilibert A, Pozzetto B
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1986 Apr;34(4):240-4.
During an outbreak with Mycoplasma pneumoniae, a serological survey was performed with 3,165 sera from 1,900 hospitalized patients over a 33 months period. Four hundred and eleven patients exhibit serological pattern suggestive for a recent infection. The main points are the following: the infection was more frequently (21.6%) detected in females than males, in the patients 5 to 19 years than in the other age groups; the incidence of the infection is the same in the group of patients hospitalized for extra-respiratory syndromes compared to respiratory infections; children and teen-agers exhibit the higher antibody titers; no modification of the type of infection was found in relation with age groups; the antibody titers are higher when patients are hospitalized with respiratory diseases, whatever their age group may be; there is no relation between sex and the type of infection, pulmonary or extra-pulmonary; a surprisingly high incidence of infections was detected in patients hospitalized with renal failure.
在肺炎支原体爆发期间，对1900名住院患者在33个月内采集的3165份血清进行了血清学调查。411名患者呈现出近期感染的血清学特征。主要情况如下：女性感染率（21.6%）高于男性，5至19岁患者的感染率高于其他年龄组；因呼吸外综合征住院的患者组与因呼吸道感染住院的患者组感染发生率相同；儿童和青少年的抗体滴度更高；未发现感染类型与年龄组有关；无论年龄组如何，患者因呼吸道疾病住院时抗体滴度更高；性别与肺部或肺外感染类型无关；在因肾衰竭住院的患者中检测到惊人的高感染率。
