Khurana Swati, Hassan Md Samim, Yadav Priyesh, Ghosh Dibyajyoti, Sapra Sameer
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
J Phys Chem Lett. 2022 Mar 24;13(11):2591-2599. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00067. Epub 2022 Mar 15.
Mixed dimensional nanohybrids (MDNHs) between zero-dimensional (0D) perovskites and two-dimensional (2D) II-VI semiconductors hold great potential for photonic device applications. An in-depth study to understand the shuttling of charge carriers is carried out utilizing bifunctional ligands such as 4-aminothiophenol (4-ATP), -aminobenzoic acid, and 6-amino-2-naphthoic acid in the synthesis of MDNHs of CsPbBr nanocrystals (NCs) and CdSe/CdS/ZnS core/shell/shell (CSS) nanoplatelets (NPLs). These MDNHs form donor-bridge-acceptor systems, where the electronic interaction is greatly influenced by the nature of ligands. The smaller size and stronger binding affinity of 4-ATP to CSS NPLs lead to a faster rate of charge transfer as compared to other linkers. Electronic structure calculations under the framework of density functional theory (DFT) confirms that in 4-ATP capped CSS NPLs, stronger electronic overlap occurs between CSS NPLs and 4-ATP at the valence band maxima (VBM). Furthermore, Poisson distribution modeling proposes that in 4-ATP linked MDNHs, the number of CSS NPLs around CsPbBr NCs is highest.
零维(0D)钙钛矿与二维(2D)II-VI族半导体之间的混合维纳米杂化物(MDNHs)在光子器件应用方面具有巨大潜力。在合成CsPbBr纳米晶体(NCs)和CdSe/CdS/ZnS核/壳/壳(CSS)纳米片(NPLs)的MDNHs过程中,利用4-氨基硫酚(4-ATP)、氨基苯甲酸和6-氨基-2-萘甲酸等双功能配体,对电荷载流子的穿梭进行了深入研究。这些MDNHs形成了供体-桥-受体系统,其中电子相互作用受配体性质的极大影响。与其他连接体相比,4-ATP尺寸更小且与CSS NPLs的结合亲和力更强,导致电荷转移速率更快。在密度泛函理论(DFT)框架下的电子结构计算证实,在4-ATP包覆的CSS NPLs中,CSS NPLs与4-ATP在价带最大值(VBM)处发生更强的电子重叠。此外,泊松分布模型表明,在4-ATP连接的MDNHs中,CsPbBr NCs周围CSS NPLs的数量最多。