Institute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Institute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, London, UK
BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2022 Mar;9(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2021-000624.
Liver disorders specific to pregnancy are rare but can have potentially serious consequences for mother and fetus. Pregnancy-related liver disorders are the most common cause of liver disease in otherwise healthy pregnant women and pose a challenge to physicians because of the need to take into account both maternal and fetal health. A good knowledge of these disorders is necessary as prompt diagnosis and appropriate management results in improved maternal and fetal outcomes. This review will focus on pregnancy-specific disorders and will aim to serve as a guide for physicians in their diagnosis, management and subsequent monitoring.
妊娠期特有肝脏疾病罕见,但可能对母婴产生严重后果。妊娠相关性肝脏疾病是健康孕妇中最常见的肝脏疾病病因,这对医生来说是一个挑战,因为需要兼顾母婴健康。充分了解这些疾病十分必要,因为及时诊断和恰当处理可改善母婴结局。本文将重点阐述妊娠期特有肝脏疾病,并为医生的诊断、处理和后续监测提供指导。