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非晶态磷酸钴纳米片作为高效析氧电催化剂

Amorphous CoV Phosphate Nanosheets as Efficient Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalyst.

作者信息

Dong Yuming, Zhao Tao, Zhong Dazhong, Liu Guang, Hao Genyan, Li Jinping, Zhao Qiang

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, P.R. China.

Shanxi Key Laboratory of Gas Energy Efficient and Clean Utilization, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, P.R. China.

出版信息

Chem Asian J. 2022 May 16;17(10):e202200126. doi: 10.1002/asia.202200126. Epub 2022 Apr 5.

Abstract

The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial for hydrogen production. However, OER with four-electron transfer requires electrocatalysts to speed up its sluggish kinetics in alkaline solutions. Herein, amorphous CoV phosphate (denoted as CoV-Pi) nanosheets synthesized by a straightforward one-step hydrothermal approach is reported, which provide a low overpotential of 320 mV at 10 mA cm , a small Tafel slope down to 48.8 mV dec and long-term durability over 80 h. The efficient activity is ascribed to the amorphous nanosheets structure, high electrochemically active surface area, enhanced surface wettability and the synergistic effect of the active metal atoms. This study significantly indicates that CoV-Pi is a promising alternative to replace expensive noble metal-based catalysts for electrochemical water splitting.

摘要

析氧反应(OER)对于制氢至关重要。然而,具有四电子转移的OER需要电催化剂来加速其在碱性溶液中缓慢的动力学过程。在此,报道了通过简单的一步水热法合成的非晶态磷酸钴钒(表示为CoV-Pi)纳米片,其在10 mA cm时提供320 mV的低过电位,小至48.8 mV dec的塔菲尔斜率以及超过80 h的长期耐久性。这种高效的活性归因于非晶态纳米片结构、高电化学活性表面积、增强的表面润湿性以及活性金属原子的协同效应。该研究显著表明,CoV-Pi是替代昂贵的贵金属基催化剂用于电化学水分解的有前景的选择。

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