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获得性趾部数字纤维角化瘤。

Acquired Digital Fibrokeratoma of the Toe.

出版信息

J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2021 Dec 15;111(6). doi: 10.7547/20-215.

Abstract

Acquired digital fibrokeratoma is a rare and benign fibrous tumor; it is usually asymptomatic, and frequently arises from the fingers. The diagnosis is easily confirmed by pathologic evaluation. However, in some cases, it may be misdiagnosed as other benign conditions, mainly adnexal tumors and common warts, especially when located on the foot and toes. In this article, we report the case of a 45-year-old man who presented to our clinic for an acquired growth over the plantar surface of the second right toe. The tumor had evolved for 1 year and affected the patient's activities and mobility. On examination, the lesion was a dome-shaped, firm tumor with keratotic distal changes and a broad base attached to the overlying skin. Pathologic assessment was consistent with the diagnosis of acquired digital fibrokeratoma, ruling out other causes of abnormal growth. The tumor was completely excised with surgery, with excellent outcomes and no recurrence at follow-up. Although acquired digital fibrokeratoma is a rare condition, mostly located on the distal upper extremities and fingers, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of plantar soft-tissue tumors. Surgical management remains the mainstay of treatment.

摘要

获得性指(趾)纤维角化瘤是一种罕见的良性纤维瘤;通常无症状,常发生于手指。通过病理评估可轻易确诊。然而,在某些情况下,它可能被误诊为其他良性疾病,主要是附属器肿瘤和寻常疣,尤其是发生于足部和趾部时。本文报告 1 例 45 岁男性患者,因右足第 2 趾跖面的获得性赘生物就诊于我科。该肿瘤生长 1 年,影响患者的活动和行动能力。体格检查发现病变为球形、坚实的肿瘤,远端角化,基底宽阔,附着于其上的皮肤。病理评估符合获得性指(趾)纤维角化瘤的诊断,排除了其他异常生长的原因。肿瘤完整切除,术后恢复良好,随访无复发。虽然获得性指(趾)纤维角化瘤较为罕见,主要位于远端上肢和手指,但应考虑作为足底软组织肿瘤的鉴别诊断。手术治疗仍然是主要的治疗方法。

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