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基于多极干涉工程的柔性透明宽带微波超表面吸波器

Flexible and transparent broadband microwave metasurface absorber based on multipolar interference engineering.

作者信息

Luo Yi, Huang Lirong, Ding Jifei, Liu Wenbing, Sun Bing, Xie Chenkai, Yang Helin, Wu Jiong

出版信息

Opt Express. 2022 Feb 28;30(5):7694-7707. doi: 10.1364/OE.449681.

Abstract

Electromagnetic multipoles enable rich electromagnetic interactions in a metasurface and offer another degree of freedom to control electromagnetic responses. In this work, we design and experimentally demonstrate an optically transparent, flexible and broadband microwave metasurface absorber based on multipolar interference engineering. Different from previous works, the designed metasurface simultaneously supports fundamental electric dipole and high-order electric quadrupole mode, whose interference satisfies the back-scattering suppression condition based on the generalized Kerker effect and thus high absorption. The measurement results indicate that the fabricated metasurface exhibits a high average absorption of 89% in the microwave band from 4 GHz to 18 GHz, together with a good optical transparency. Our study offers an alternative approach for designing broadband microwave metasurface absorber, which is potentially applicable in electromagnetic shielding, radar stealth and energy harvesting.

摘要

电磁多极子能够在超表面中实现丰富的电磁相互作用,并为控制电磁响应提供了另一个自由度。在这项工作中,我们基于多极干涉工程设计并通过实验演示了一种光学透明、柔性且宽带的微波超表面吸收器。与先前的工作不同,所设计的超表面同时支持基本电偶极子和高阶电四极子模式,其干涉基于广义克尔效应满足背向散射抑制条件,从而实现高吸收。测量结果表明,所制备的超表面在4 GHz至18 GHz的微波频段内表现出89%的高平均吸收率,同时具有良好的光学透明性。我们的研究为设计宽带微波超表面吸收器提供了一种替代方法,其在电磁屏蔽、雷达隐身和能量收集方面具有潜在的应用价值。

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