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儿童口腔黏膜炎的管理。

Management of oral mucositis in children.

机构信息

Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2022 Mar;26(5):1648-1657. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202203_28233.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Children undergoing chemotherapy or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation may suffer from Oral mucositis. Therefore, the aim of this systematic review was to find the protocols which are used in the management of oral mucositis (OM) in children.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A search was performed to find the related studies. After reading the searched articles, 15 studies were selected for this review.

RESULTS

Good oral care, glutamine, some biological agents, and laser therapy, had a significant effect to reduce the pain sensation and occurrence of oral mucositis in children.

CONCLUSIONS

It has been concluded that there are many types of management, such as oral care and laser therapy, which can be used to reduce the severity of oral mucositis.

摘要

目的

接受化疗或造血干细胞移植的儿童可能会患有口腔黏膜炎。因此,本系统评价的目的是找到用于儿童口腔黏膜炎(OM)管理的方案。

材料与方法

进行了搜索以查找相关研究。在阅读了搜索到的文章后,选择了 15 项研究进行综述。

结果

良好的口腔护理、谷氨酰胺、一些生物制剂和激光治疗对减轻儿童口腔黏膜炎的疼痛和发生有显著效果。

结论

结论是有许多种管理方法,如口腔护理和激光治疗,可以用来减轻口腔黏膜炎的严重程度。

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