School of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Department of Intensive Care Unit, Bethune First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Int Wound J. 2022 Dec;19(8):2019-2030. doi: 10.1111/iwj.13802. Epub 2022 Mar 20.
To carry out the translation and cultural adaptation of the attitude towards pressure ulcer prevention instrument for use in Chinese and to analyse the validity and reliability of the adapted version of the questionnaire. In this quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study, after translation of the questionnaire from English to Chinese, back-translation, and assessment of equivalence between the original and back-translated version by an expert panel, the Chinese version instrument was assessed by a convenience sample of registered nurses in several hospitals in cities of China. The internal consistency and content validity of the instrument was tested, and a confirmatory factor analysis was also performed. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the goodness of fit of the five-factor model after the scale localization was not ideal. Therefore, confirmatory factor analysis is performed to obtain the three-factor solution of comparative fit index, goodness-of-fit index, and adjusted goodness-of-fit index reaching the acceptable standard. The instrument score of nurses with wound care certification was significantly higher than that of nurses without wound care special certification. The adapted version of the instrument for Chinese nurses can be used as a tool to measure attitudes towards pressure injury prevention.
将预防压力性溃疡的态度量表翻译并文化调适为中文，并分析问卷适应版本的有效性和可靠性。方法：本研究为定量、描述性、横断研究，在对问卷进行英语到中文的翻译、回译以及专家组对原始版本和回译版本进行等效性评估之后，使用便利抽样法选取了中国几个城市的几家医院的注册护士来评估中文版工具。对工具的内部一致性和内容有效性进行了测试，并进行了验证性因子分析。结果：验证性因子分析显示，经过量表本地化后，五因素模型的拟合优度并不理想。因此，进行了验证性因子分析，以获得可接受标准的比较拟合指数、拟合优度指数和调整拟合优度指数的三因素解决方案。具有伤口护理认证的护士的工具评分明显高于没有伤口护理特殊认证的护士。中文版本的护士态度量表可用于测量预防压力性损伤的态度。
