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社区卫生系统中侵袭性肺炎球菌疾病成人患者错过肺炎球菌疫苗接种机会的情况。

Missed Pneumococcal Vaccination Opportunities in Adults With Invasive Pneumococcal Disease in a Community Health System.

作者信息

Schulz Paul S, Moore Sarah E, Smith Daniel, Javed Jessica, Wilde Ashley M

机构信息

Norton Healthcare, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.

出版信息

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022 Mar 16;9(4):ofac075. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofac075. eCollection 2022 Apr.

DOI:10.1093/ofid/ofac075
PMID:35308484
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8926003/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Adult vaccination programs are suboptimal.

METHODS

Pneumococcal vaccination history, and healthcare contact were assessed in patients with invasive pneumococcal disease.

RESULTS

Of the 229 cases, 14% were vaccinated. Observed mortality was 20.1%.

CONCLUSIONS

Numerous missed vaccination opportunities were identified.

摘要

背景

成人疫苗接种计划并不理想。

方法

对侵袭性肺炎球菌病患者的肺炎球菌疫苗接种史和医疗接触情况进行了评估。

结果

在229例病例中,14%接种过疫苗。观察到的死亡率为20.1%。

结论

发现了许多错过的疫苗接种机会。

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Pathogens. 2020 May 21;9(5):396. doi: 10.3390/pathogens9050396.
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Use of 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine and 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Among Adults Aged ≥65 Years: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices.《免疫实践咨询委员会关于 13 价肺炎球菌结合疫苗和 23 价肺炎球菌多糖疫苗在年龄≥65 岁成人中使用的更新建议》。
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Tobacco Product Use and Cessation Indicators Among Adults - United States, 2018.《2018 年美国成年人烟草制品使用和戒烟指标》
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Risk factor profiles and clinical outcomes for children and adults with pneumococcal infections in Singapore: A need to expand vaccination policy?新加坡肺炎链球菌感染患儿和成人的危险因素特征及临床结局:是否需要扩大疫苗接种政策?
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Direct effectiveness of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine against invasive pneumococcal disease and non-bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia in elderly population in the era of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine: A case-control study.肺炎球菌多糖疫苗对肺炎球菌结合疫苗时代老年人群侵袭性肺炎球菌病和非菌血症性肺炎球菌肺炎的直接效力:一项病例对照研究。
Vaccine. 2019 May 9;37(21):2797-2804. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.04.017. Epub 2019 Apr 17.
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