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迁移的临时心外膜起搏导线支气管内穿透并经支气管镜取出。

Bronchial penetration of migrated Temporary Epicardial Pacing Wire with bronchoscopic extraction.

作者信息

Roy Christopher G, Pozzessere Nicholas A

机构信息

Maine Medical Center, Department of Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care Medicine, USA.

出版信息

Respir Med Case Rep. 2022 Mar 14;37:101624. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2022.101624. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1016/j.rmcr.2022.101624
PMID:35309976
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8927837/
Abstract

Our patient was incidentally discovered to have a filamentous foreign object penetrating his left mainstem bronchus during EBUS, with subsequent successful forceps extraction. Temporary epicardial pacing wires (TEPW) are commonly retained during coronary artery bypass surgery. Significant migration of these wires is extremely rare, and in certain instances of airway penetration they are amenable to extraction by bronchoscopy. The risk factors for significant migration, and potential consequences of such events are not well understood currently. Elucidating these elements should be of great interest to cardiac surgery, thoracic surgery, and pulmonary medicine.

摘要

我们的患者在超声支气管镜检查(EBUS)期间偶然发现有一根丝状异物穿透其左主支气管,随后用钳子成功取出。冠状动脉搭桥手术期间通常会留置临时心外膜起搏导线(TEPW)。这些导线发生明显移位极为罕见,在某些气道穿透的情况下,可以通过支气管镜检查取出。目前,对于明显移位的危险因素以及此类事件的潜在后果尚不清楚。阐明这些因素应该会引起心脏外科、胸外科和肺科的极大兴趣。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/c101bf7d9df2/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/384dad581494/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/b15e7ca7c197/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/bdeb096fbed5/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/a75430a759c0/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/c101bf7d9df2/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/384dad581494/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/b15e7ca7c197/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/bdeb096fbed5/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/a75430a759c0/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5436/8927837/c101bf7d9df2/gr5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
An unusual case of epicardial lead migration presenting with hemoptysis.一例罕见的心外膜导线移位伴咯血病例。
HeartRhythm Case Rep. 2020 May 4;6(7):453-456. doi: 10.1016/j.hrcr.2020.04.014. eCollection 2020 Jul.
2
Is it safe to cut pacing wires flush with the skin instead of removing them?将起搏导线剪至与皮肤齐平而不是拔除,这样安全吗?
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2012 Dec;15(6):1047-51. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivs397. Epub 2012 Sep 7.
3
Bilateral sternobronchial fistula after coronary surgery--are the retained epicardial pacing wires responsible? A case report.
冠状动脉搭桥术后双侧胸骨支气管瘘——留置的心外膜起搏导线是罪魁祸首吗?一例病例报告。
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2009 Jun 24;4:26. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-4-26.
4
Progressive Dyspnea After CABG: Complication of Retained Epicardial Pacing Wires.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2008 Oct;86(4):1352-4. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.03.013.
5
Complications of retained epicardial pacing wires: an unusual bronchial foreign body.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1993 Dec;56(6):1391-3. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(93)90690-j.