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《9/11 救援和恢复工作中的西班牙裔的文化适应、应对方式和 PTSD 》:更正。

"Acculturation, coping, and PTSD in Hispanic 9/11 rescue and recovery workers": Correction.

出版信息

Psychol Trauma. 2022 Jul;14(5):779. doi: 10.1037/tra0001250. Epub 2022 Mar 21.

DOI:10.1037/tra0001250
PMID:35311337
Abstract

Reports an error in "Acculturation, coping, and PTSD in Hispanic 9/11 rescue and recovery workers" by Dianne Ciro, Robert H. Pietrzak, Rufina J. Lee, Janice Rodriguez, Ritika Singh, Ryan Salim, Clyde B. Schechter, Steven M. Southwick, Michael Crane, Denise J. Harrison, Benjamin J. Luft, Jacqueline M. Moline, Iris G. Udasin and Adriana Feder (, 2021[Jan], Vol 13[1], 84-93). In the original article, the following acknowledgment of funding was missing in the author note: "This study was supported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (Research Contract 200-2011-41919). Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of CDC/NIOSH. This funding source had no role in study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the paper for publication." The online version of this article has been corrected. (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2021-00489-003). Research examining the responders of the World Trade Center terrorist attacks of 9/11 has found that Hispanic responders are at greater risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than non-Hispanic White responders. However, no studies have examined how acculturation may influence the relationship between coping and PTSD in Hispanic 9/11 responders. This novel study is the first to examine differences in coping and PTSD among Hispanic responders by level of acculturation. The sample is composed of 845 Hispanic 9/11 responders who were seen at the World Trade Center Health Program and participated in a web-based survey. Using logistic and multiple linear regression, we examined how acculturation is related to their coping strategies and risk for PTSD. We also tested for interaction to examine whether level of acculturation moderated the relationship between coping and PTSD symptom severity. Key findings revealed that higher acculturation is associated with the use of substances, venting, and humor to cope, while lower acculturation is associated with the use of active coping and self-distraction in this sample. We also found that less acculturated responders were more likely to experience more severe PTSD. Lastly, our findings revealed that Hispanics who are more acculturated and used substances to cope had more severe PTSD than less acculturated responders. These findings highlight the need to consider the role of acculturation in Hispanic responders' coping and PTSD. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

报告了一篇名为“西班牙裔 9/11 救援和恢复工作人员中的文化适应、应对方式和 PTSD”(Dianne Ciro、Robert H. Pietrzak、Rufina J. Lee、Janice Rodriguez、Ritika Singh、Ryan Salim、Clyde B. Schechter、Steven M. Southwick、Michael Crane、Denise J. Harrison、Benjamin J. Luft、Jacqueline M. Moline、Iris G. Udasin 和 Adriana Feder,2021[1 月],第 13 卷[1],第 84-93 页)中的一个错误。在原始文章中,作者注释中缺少以下资金来源的致谢:“这项研究得到了疾病控制和预防中心/国家职业安全与健康研究所的资助(研究合同 200-2011-41919)。其内容仅由作者负责,并不一定代表疾病控制和预防中心/国家职业安全与健康研究所的官方观点。该资金来源在研究设计、数据的收集、分析和解释、报告的撰写或提交论文发表方面没有任何作用。”本文的在线版本已更正。(原始文章的以下摘要出现在记录 2021-00489-003 中)。 研究人员对 9/11 世界贸易中心恐怖袭击的响应者进行了研究,发现与非西班牙裔白人响应者相比,西班牙裔响应者患创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的风险更高。然而,尚无研究探讨文化适应如何影响西班牙裔 9/11 响应者的应对方式和 PTSD 之间的关系。这项新研究首次根据文化适应程度检查了西班牙裔响应者在应对方式和 PTSD 方面的差异。 该样本由 845 名在世界贸易中心健康计划接受治疗并参与网络调查的西班牙裔 9/11 响应者组成。使用逻辑回归和多元线性回归,我们研究了文化适应程度如何与他们的应对策略和 PTSD 风险相关。我们还测试了交互作用,以检验文化适应程度是否调节了应对方式与 PTSD 症状严重程度之间的关系。 主要发现表明,较高的文化适应程度与使用物质、发泄和幽默来应对有关,而较低的文化适应程度与在该样本中使用积极应对和自我分散有关。我们还发现,适应能力较低的响应者更有可能经历更严重的 PTSD。最后,我们的研究结果表明,文化适应程度较高且使用物质来应对的西班牙裔人比适应能力较低的响应者更容易出现更严重的 PTSD。 这些发现强调了在西班牙裔响应者的应对方式和 PTSD 中考虑文化适应程度的必要性。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2022 APA,保留所有权利)。

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