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硫糖铝给药方案对十二指肠溃疡愈合的比较。每日两次,每次2克与每日四次,每次1克。

A comparison of sucralfate dosage schedule in duodenal ulcer healing. Two grams twice a day versus one gram four times a day.

作者信息

Marks I N, Wright J P, Gilinsky N H, Girdwood A H, Tobias R, Boyd E, Kalvaria I, O'Keefe S J, Newton K, Lucke W

出版信息

J Clin Gastroenterol. 1986 Aug;8(4):419-23. doi: 10.1097/00004836-198608000-00007.

Abstract

The conventional dosage schedule for sucralfate is 1 g 4 i.d., but a dose of 2 g 2 i.d. may be equally effective in duodenal ulcer healing. We compared the efficacy of these two regimens in duodenal ulcer healing. Seventy-seven patients with endoscopically proven duodenal ulceration were entered into a double-blind, controlled study and randomized to treatment with sucralfate 2 g 2 i.d. (on waking and at bedtime) or 1 g 4 i.d. (1/2 h before meals and at bedtime). The patients were endoscoped before entry into the study, after 4 weeks, and after 8 weeks if unhealed at 4 weeks. Of the patients considered suitable for analysis at 4 weeks, 79% (26/33) of those taking 2 g 2 i.d. had healed ulcers in comparison to 72% (23/32) of those taking 1 g 4 i.d. After 8 weeks, cumulative healing rates were 85% (28/33) and 80% (24/30), respectively. The results suggest that the more convenient dosage schedule of 2 g 2 i.d. is as effective as the 1 g 4 i.d. regimen in the short-term treatment of duodenal ulcer.

摘要

硫糖铝的常规给药方案是每日4次,每次1g,但每日2次,每次2g的剂量在十二指肠溃疡愈合方面可能同样有效。我们比较了这两种方案在十二指肠溃疡愈合中的疗效。77例经内镜证实为十二指肠溃疡的患者进入一项双盲对照研究,并随机分为两组,一组接受硫糖铝每日2次,每次2g(晨起和睡前服用)治疗,另一组接受硫糖铝每日4次,每次1g(饭前半小时和睡前服用)治疗。患者在研究入组前、4周后以及如果4周未愈合则在8周后接受内镜检查。在4周时被认为适合分析的患者中,每日2次,每次2g组有79%(26/33)的患者溃疡愈合,而每日4次,每次1g组为72%(23/32)。8周后,累积愈合率分别为85%(28/33)和80%(24/30)。结果表明,每日2次,每次2g这种更方便的给药方案在十二指肠溃疡的短期治疗中与每日4次,每次1g的方案效果相同。

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