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患者和医务人员对综合糖尿病中心心理社会筛查的看法。

Patient and Provider Views on Psychosocial Screening in a Comprehensive Diabetes Center.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.

Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2023 Mar;30(1):92-110. doi: 10.1007/s10880-022-09867-8. Epub 2022 Mar 22.

Abstract

Guidelines recommend routinely screening adults with diabetes for psychological concerns, but few diabetes clinics have adopted screening procedures. This study assessed patient and provider perspectives regarding the role of mental health in diabetes care, psychosocial screening procedures, and patients' support needs. Patients with diabetes (n = 15; 73.3% type 2) and their medical providers (n = 11) participated in qualitative interviews. Thematic content analysis was used to categorize results. Participants believed that mental health was important to address within comprehensive diabetes care. Patients expressed positive or neutral opinions about psychosocial screening. Providers had mixed reactions; many thought that screening would be too time-consuming. Both groups emphasized that screening must include referral procedures to direct patients to mental health services. Patients and providers interviewed in this study viewed psychosocial screening as compatible with diabetes care. Including a mental health professional on the treatment team could reduce potential burden on other team members.

摘要

指南建议常规筛查糖尿病患者的心理问题,但很少有糖尿病诊所采用筛查程序。本研究评估了患者和提供者对心理健康在糖尿病护理中的作用、心理社会筛查程序以及患者支持需求的看法。参与研究的糖尿病患者(n=15;73.3%为 2 型糖尿病)及其医疗服务提供者(n=11)参与了定性访谈。使用主题内容分析对结果进行分类。参与者认为,在全面的糖尿病护理中解决心理健康问题很重要。患者对心理社会筛查持积极或中立态度。提供者的反应不一;许多人认为筛查太耗时。两组都强调,筛查必须包括转介程序,以便将患者转介到心理健康服务机构。本研究中接受采访的患者和提供者认为心理社会筛查与糖尿病护理兼容。在治疗团队中纳入心理健康专业人员可以减少其他团队成员的潜在负担。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad86/8938639/4271c374fbb8/10880_2022_9867_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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