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医护人员工作场所的食物购买行为:与健康饮食的关系及干预机会。

Work site food purchases among healthcare staff: Relationship with healthy eating and opportunities for intervention.

机构信息

Dietetics and Foodservices, Mater Health, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Nutr Diet. 2022 Apr;79(2):265-271. doi: 10.1111/1747-0080.12724. Epub 2022 Mar 23.

Abstract

AIM

The current study describes food-purchasing behaviours of healthcare staff, determines whether purchasing food at work is associated with overall indicators of healthy eating, and explores opportunities for improving the hospital food environment.

METHODS

A secondary analysis of a health and wellbeing survey of healthcare workers (n = 501) in Queensland, Australia. Multiple regression models describe the associations between food purchases and indicators of healthy eating, while controlling for age, gender and work role.

RESULTS

More than 60% of staff purchased food/drinks at work in the past week, and this was inversely associated with indicators of healthy eating. For example, among those purchasing food/drinks at work on most days, only 18% reported their overall diet as excellent or very good, compared to 50% of those who do not purchase food/drink at work (odds ratio [OR] = 0.24; 95% confidence interval [CI] = [0.12,0.48] in adjusted models). Staff feedback prioritised strategies to make healthy meals more accessible and affordable.

CONCLUSION

Improvements to the retail food environment in hospitals could have a positive impact on the overall nutritional wellbeing of staff.

摘要

目的

本研究描述了医护人员的食品购买行为,确定在工作中购买食品是否与整体健康饮食指标相关,并探讨改善医院食品环境的机会。

方法

对澳大利亚昆士兰州医护人员健康和幸福感调查(n=501)的二次分析。多元回归模型描述了食品购买与健康饮食指标之间的关联,同时控制了年龄、性别和工作角色。

结果

超过 60%的员工在过去一周内在工作中购买了食品/饮料,这与健康饮食指标呈负相关。例如,在那些大多数天都在工作中购买食品/饮料的人中,只有 18%的人报告他们的整体饮食为优秀或非常好,而在那些不在工作中购买食品/饮料的人中,这一比例为 50%(调整后的模型中的比值比 [OR] = 0.24;95%置信区间 [CI] = [0.12,0.48])。员工反馈优先考虑使健康餐更易获得和负担得起的策略。

结论

改善医院的零售食品环境可能会对员工的整体营养健康产生积极影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a638/9314083/4b81707e170d/NDI-79-265-g001.jpg

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