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葡萄牙医疗服务中的以人为本实践:一项范围综述方案

Person-Centered Practice in the Portuguese Healthcare Services: A Scoping Review Protocol.

作者信息

Ventura Filipa, Costeira Cristina R B, Silva Rosa, Cardoso Daniela, Oliveira Cláudia

机构信息

The Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA: E), Nursing School of Coimbra (ESEnfC), 3000 Coimbra, Portugal.

Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechcare), Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411 Leiria, Portugal.

出版信息

Nurs Rep. 2022 Mar 18;12(1):235-244. doi: 10.3390/nursrep12010024.

Abstract

Recognizing the importance of the international advancements on person-centered practice (PCP) with positive implementation outcomes at the varied levels of healthcare systems, this scoping review will examine the PCP in Portuguese healthcare services. The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidance for scoping reviews will be followed. The Population (P) Concept (C) Context (C) mnemonic will scaffold research questions, the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the searching strategy. Literature reporting on person-centeredness domains at the macro-, meso-, and micro levels applied to Portuguese healthcare services in Portuguese and English will be considered for inclusion. Accordingly, MEDLINE, CINAHL, SCOPUS, LILACS, SCIELO, Open Access Scientific Repository of Portugal (RCAAP), and Open gray will be searched. The literature will be screened for eligibility by two independent reviewers, first by title and abstract and subsequently by full text. A data extraction matrix designed to answer the research questions will be used for the included literature. The charted data will be thematically analyzed and presented graphically, with a narrative description of the literature characteristics. The results are expected to inform healthcare stakeholders at varying levels about the PCP domains where further improvements might be required in order to raise the quality of care to the international gold standards.

摘要

认识到国际上在以患者为中心的实践(PCP)方面取得的进展对于医疗系统不同层面的积极实施成果具有重要意义,本范围综述将考察葡萄牙医疗服务中的PCP。将遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所(JBI)的范围综述指南。“人群(P)、概念(C)、背景(C)”记忆法将支撑研究问题、纳入和排除标准以及检索策略。将纳入以葡萄牙语和英语报道应用于葡萄牙医疗服务的宏观、中观和微观层面以患者为中心领域的文献。因此,将检索MEDLINE、CINAHL、SCOPUS、LILACS、SCIELO、葡萄牙开放获取科学知识库(RCAAP)和Open gray。文献将由两名独立评审员筛选是否符合资格,首先通过标题和摘要,随后通过全文筛选。将使用为回答研究问题而设计的数据提取矩阵对纳入的文献进行分析。将对图表数据进行主题分析并以图形方式呈现,并对文献特征进行叙述性描述。预期结果将为不同层面的医疗利益相关者提供信息,告知他们在哪些PCP领域可能需要进一步改进,以便将护理质量提高到国际黄金标准。

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