Curtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth 6102, Australia.
College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 17;19(6):3585. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19063585.
The benefits of physical activity are widely recognised; however, physical activity uptake remains low in South Asian populations. South Asian migrant women face health risks as they adapt to new cultures, and these risks are often intensified through their limited participation in physical activity as one of the behaviours that promote positive health outcomes. Three focus group discussions with sixteen South Asian migrant women aged between 33 and 64 years, with a median age of 48 years and who live in Western Australia, were conducted. Thematic analysis of the transcribed qualitative data was completed to explore and uncover South Asian women's experiences with physical activity, as well as their motivation, beliefs, attitudes, and knowledge about physical activity. Five major themes emerged after coding and analysing the data. The themes included the women's knowledge of physical activity, their general attitudes and beliefs surrounding physical activity, the advantages and disadvantages of participation in physical activity, their experiences with physical activity, and the barriers, challenges, and facilitators surrounding physical activity. Recommendations are proposed to increase physical activity among this group to improve overall health and wellbeing and implications for intervention development are discussed.
体育活动的益处已得到广泛认可;然而,南亚人群的体育活动参与率仍然很低。南亚移民女性在适应新文化的过程中面临健康风险,而这些风险往往因她们有限的体育活动参与而加剧,因为体育活动是促进积极健康结果的行为之一。我们对 16 名年龄在 33 至 64 岁之间、中位数年龄为 48 岁、居住在澳大利亚西部的南亚移民女性进行了三次焦点小组讨论。对转录的定性数据进行了主题分析,以探讨和揭示南亚女性在体育活动方面的经历,以及她们对体育活动的动机、信念、态度和知识。在对数据进行编码和分析后,出现了五个主要主题。这些主题包括女性对体育活动的了解、她们对体育活动的一般态度和信念、参与体育活动的优缺点、她们的体育活动经历以及体育活动面临的障碍、挑战和促进因素。我们提出了增加这一群体体育活动的建议,以改善整体健康和幸福感,并讨论了干预措施发展的影响。