Law Emily F, Kim Agnes, Ickmans Kelly, Palermo Tonya M
Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Center for Child Health, Behavior & Development, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
J Clin Med. 2022 Mar 9;11(6):1491. doi: 10.3390/jcm11061491.
Sleep is interrelated with the experience of chronic pain and represents a modifiable lifestyle factor that may play an important role in the treatment of children and adolescents with chronic pain. This is a topical review of assessment and treatment approaches to promote sleep health in children and adolescents with chronic pain, which summarizes: relevant and recent systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and methodologically sound prospective studies and clinical trials. Recommendations are provided for best practices in the clinical assessment and treatment of sleep health in youth with chronic pain. This overview can also provide researchers with foundational knowledge to build upon the best evidence for future prospective studies, assessment and intervention development, and novel clinical trials.
睡眠与慢性疼痛的体验相互关联,是一个可调节的生活方式因素,可能在慢性疼痛儿童和青少年的治疗中发挥重要作用。这是一篇关于促进慢性疼痛儿童和青少年睡眠健康的评估和治疗方法的专题综述,总结了相关的近期系统评价、荟萃分析以及方法合理的前瞻性研究和临床试验。针对慢性疼痛青少年睡眠健康的临床评估和治疗的最佳实践提供了建议。这一综述还可为研究人员提供基础知识,以便在未来的前瞻性研究、评估和干预开发以及新型临床试验中基于最佳证据进行拓展。