Rad Reza E, Choi Kyung-Duk, Kim Sung-Jin, Pu Young-Gun, Jung Yeon-Jae, Huh Hyung-Ki, Yoo Joon-Mo, Kim Seok-Kee, Lee Kang-Yoon
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.
SKAIChips Co., Ltd., Suwon 16419, Korea.
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Mar 15;22(6):2276. doi: 10.3390/s22062276.
This paper presents a Dual-Port-15-Throw (DP15T) antenna switch module (ASM) Radio Frequency (RF) switch implemented by a branched antenna technique which has a high linearity for wireless communications and various frequency bands, including a low- frequency band of 617-960 MHz, a mid-frequency band of 1.4-2.2 GHz, and a high-frequency band of 2.3-2.7 GHz. To obtain an acceptable Insertion Loss (IL) and provide a consistent input for each throw, a branched antenna technique is proposed that distributes a unified magnetic field at the inputs of the throws. The other role of the proposed antenna is to increase the inductance effects for the closer ports to the antenna pad in order to decrease IL at higher frequencies. The module is enhanced by two termination modes for each antenna path to terminate the antenna when the switch is not operating. The module is fabricated in the silicon-on-insulator CMOS process. The measurement results show a maximum IMD2 and IMD3 of -100 dBm, while for the second and third harmonics the maximum value is -89 dBc. The module operates with a maximum power handling of 35 dBm. Experimental results show a maximum IL of 0.34 and 0.92 dB and a minimum isolation of 49 dB and 35.5 dB at 0.617 GHz and 2.7 GHz frequencies, respectively. The module is implemented in a compact way to occupy an area of 0.74 mm. The termination modes show a second harmonic of 75 dBc, which is desirable.
本文介绍了一种采用分支天线技术实现的双端口15掷(DP15T)天线开关模块(ASM)射频(RF)开关,该开关在包括617 - 960 MHz低频段、1.4 - 2.2 GHz中频段和2.3 - 2.7 GHz高频段在内的各种频段的无线通信中具有高线性度。为了获得可接受的插入损耗(IL)并为每个掷提供一致的输入,提出了一种分支天线技术,该技术在掷的输入端分布统一的磁场。所提出天线的另一个作用是增加靠近天线焊盘端口的电感效应,以降低高频下的IL。该模块通过为每个天线路径设置两种终端模式进行增强,以便在开关不工作时终端天线。该模块采用绝缘体上硅CMOS工艺制造。测量结果显示,最大互调失真2(IMD2)和互调失真3(IMD3)为 - 100 dBm,而对于二次和三次谐波,最大值为 - 89 dBc。该模块的最大功率处理能力为35 dBm。实验结果表明,在0.617 GHz和2.7 GHz频率下,最大IL分别为0.34 dB和0.92 dB,最小隔离度分别为49 dB和35.5 dB。该模块以紧凑的方式实现,占用面积为0.74平方毫米。终端模式显示二次谐波为75 dBc,这是理想的。