Minkov N, Zozikov B
Int Urol Nephrol. 1986;18(3):255-64. doi: 10.1007/BF02082711.
Out of 1170 patients with macrohaematuria treated at the Clinic of Urology, "Pirogov" Institute, Sofia, 592 had profuse haematuria. With reference to the volume of blood loss the criteria for haematuria to be designated profuse are discussed. The most frequent diseases which led to profuse haematuria, as well as the methods for the etiological diagnosis of haematuria are reviewed. The authors present the experience they obtained from conservative and operative treatment of the syndrome, and stress that preference is given to the methods aiming at radical sanation of the basic disease.
在索菲亚“皮罗戈夫”研究所泌尿外科诊所接受治疗的1170例肉眼血尿患者中，592例为大量血尿。参照失血量讨论了将血尿定义为大量血尿的标准。回顾了导致大量血尿的最常见疾病以及血尿病因诊断的方法。作者介绍了他们在该综合征保守治疗和手术治疗中获得的经验，并强调优先选择旨在从根本上治愈基础疾病的方法。
