University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut.
Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut; Department of Dermatology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2022 Sep;87(3):503-516. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.11.067. Epub 2022 Mar 23.
Child abuse and neglect remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in children. Dermatologists may not fully conceptualize their crucial role in the evaluation of child abuse and neglect as both mandated reporters and experts in skin pathology. This CME article summarizes the current information on cutaneous signs and clinical signs of abuse for dermatologists so that they gain more insight into the skin examination for child abuse and neglect, develop confidence in their ability to distinguish dermatologic signs of accidental versus inflicted trauma, and more frequently consider abuse and neglect in their differential diagnosis.
儿童虐待和忽视仍然是导致儿童发病和死亡的一个重要原因。皮肤科医生可能没有充分认识到他们在评估儿童虐待和忽视方面的关键作用,因为他们既是强制报告者,也是皮肤病理学方面的专家。这篇 CME 文章总结了皮肤科医生关于虐待的皮肤和临床征象的最新信息,以便他们更深入地了解儿童虐待和忽视的皮肤检查,增强他们辨别意外和人为创伤的皮肤科征象的能力,并更频繁地在鉴别诊断中考虑虐待和忽视。