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在通过HPLC-MS/MS测定之前,评估MXene作为吸附剂用于从新鲜果汁中分散固相萃取几种农药的性能。

Evaluation of MXene as an adsorbent in dispersive solid phase extraction of several pesticides from fresh fruit juices prior to their determination by HPLC-MS/MS.

作者信息

Marzi Khosrowshahi Elnaz, Ghalkhani Masoumeh, Afshar Mogaddam Mohammad Reza, Farajzadeh Mir Ali, Sohouli Esmail, Nemati Mahboob

机构信息

Food and Drug Safety Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Electrochemical Sensors Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Lavizan, P.O. Box 1678815811, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2022 Aug 30;386:132773. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132773. Epub 2022 Mar 23.

Abstract

This study aimed to introduce a dispersive solid phase extraction method based on MXene nanoparticles as a novel sorbent for the simultaneous extraction and determination of twelve pesticides from fresh fruit juices. In the following, a high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was used for their determination in the samples. In this method, two-dimensional nanomaterials of TiAlC were exfoliated in an acidic solution and then they were added into the sample solution. To enhance the sample solution and sorbent contact area, the mixture was vortexed for a few minutes. Then the adsorbed analytes onto the sorbent were eluted using acetone and then analyzed. Under optimal conditions, the calibration curves of the method were linear within the range of 3.0-1000 µg L. The limits of detection, intra- and inter-day relative standard deviations, and extraction recoveries were in the ranges of 0.08-1.0 µg L, 2.5-4.2%, 2.5-5.5%, and 69-75%, respectively. Performing the method verified the presence of some of the analytes in several samples. This method can help to monitor pesticides in juice samples as well as to improve our understanding the safety of foods.

摘要

本研究旨在引入一种基于MXene纳米颗粒的分散固相萃取方法,作为一种新型吸附剂,用于同时从新鲜果汁中萃取和测定12种农药。接下来,采用高效液相色谱-串联质谱法对样品中的农药进行测定。在该方法中,将TiAlC二维纳米材料在酸性溶液中剥离,然后加入到样品溶液中。为增加样品溶液与吸附剂的接触面积,将混合物涡旋几分钟。然后用丙酮洗脱吸附在吸附剂上的分析物,随后进行分析。在最佳条件下,该方法的校准曲线在3.0 - 1000 μg L范围内呈线性。检测限、日内和日间相对标准偏差以及萃取回收率分别在0.08 - 1.0 μg L、2.5 - 4.2%、2.5 - 5.5%和69 - 75%范围内。应用该方法验证了几个样品中存在一些分析物。该方法有助于监测果汁样品中的农药,以及增进我们对食品安全性的理解。

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