Anderson R U
Urol Clin North Am. 1986 Nov;13(4):727-34.
Prevention of urinary tract infection in the compromised host represents the most efficacious management when significant bacterial colonization is likely. Assessing the degree of inflammatory response helps to tailor the antimicrobial therapy in both acute and chronic bacterial infestation. Therefore, frequent urine cultures and urinalysis in high-risk patients should assist the attending physician to avoid the high cost of morbidity and mortality.
在宿主免疫力低下时预防尿路感染，在可能出现大量细菌定植的情况下是最有效的管理措施。评估炎症反应程度有助于针对急性和慢性细菌感染调整抗菌治疗。因此，对高危患者进行频繁的尿培养和尿液分析应有助于主治医生避免高昂的发病和死亡代价。
