Climate Change Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Sci Data. 2022 Mar 30;9(1):129. doi: 10.1038/s41597-022-01205-9.
High-quality, standardized urban canopy layer observations are a worldwide necessity for urban climate and air quality research and monitoring. The Schools Weather and Air Quality (SWAQ) network was developed and distributed across the Greater Sydney region with a view to establish a citizen-centred network for investigation of the intra-urban heterogeneity and inter-parameter dependency of all major urban climate and air quality metrics. The network comprises a matrix of eleven automatic weather stations, nested with a web of six automatic air quality stations, stretched across 2779 km, with average spacing of 10.2 km. Six meteorological parameters and six air pollutants are recorded. The network has a focus on Sydney's western suburbs of rapid urbanization, but also extends to many eastern coastal sites where there are gaps in existing regulatory networks. Observations and metadata are available from September 2019 and undergo routine quality control, quality assurance and publication. Metadata, original datasets and quality-controlled datasets are open-source and available for extended academic and non-academic use.
高质量、标准化的城市冠层观测是城市气候和空气质量研究与监测的全球必需品。“学校天气与空气质量(SWAQ)网络”是在大悉尼地区开发和部署的,旨在建立一个以公民为中心的网络,用于研究所有主要城市气候和空气质量指标的城市内异质性和参数间相关性。该网络由 11 个自动气象站组成的矩阵组成,嵌套着由 6 个自动空气质量站组成的网络,分布在 2779 公里的范围内,平均间距为 10.2 公里。记录了六个气象参数和六个空气污染物。该网络专注于悉尼快速城市化的西郊,但也扩展到许多东部沿海地区,这些地区现有的监管网络存在空白。观测数据和元数据自 2019 年 9 月开始提供,并进行常规的质量控制、质量保证和发布。元数据、原始数据集和经过质量控制的数据集是开源的,并可供广泛的学术和非学术使用。