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亚洲人上睑成形术与铰链技术。

Asian Upper Blepharoplasty with the Hinge Technique.

机构信息

W Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Mount Elizabeth Novena Specialist Center, 38 Irrawaddy Road, Singapore, 329563, Singapore.

Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022 Jun;46(3):1423-1431. doi: 10.1007/s00266-021-02703-8. Epub 2022 Mar 30.

Abstract

Asian upper blepharoplasty is one of the most commonly requested procedures in Asian patients. Many incisional and suture methods have been described in the literature. While the suture method is advantageous for its simplicity and quick recovery, the incision method is more versatile and able to deliver predictable and reproducible results for Asian patients presenting with a diverse range of anatomy and requests. Accordingly, the incision method remains the preferred approach for many surgeons performing Asian upper blepharoplasty. In this paper, we detail our open incision hinge upper blepharoplasty technique to create dynamic upper eyelid creases in Asian patients. The surgical videos associated with this paper present our surgical technique in detail, highlighting technical refinements and surgical nuances to perform the surgery precisely and predictably. The conceptual core of our approach is the use of a vascularized orbital septum as a flap to create a fibrous extension from the levator aponeurosis to the dermis at the location of eyelid crease. This vascularized flap securely connects the posterior lamella with the anterior lamella to securely form the eyelid crease with eye opening. This most accurately recreates the anatomy that is present in attractive Asian patients with naturally occurring double eyelid and predictably creates a dynamic and crisp upper eyelid crease. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

亚洲人上睑成形术是亚洲患者最常要求的手术之一。文献中已经描述了许多切口和缝合方法。虽然缝合方法因其简单和快速恢复而具有优势,但切口方法更具通用性,能够为呈现出各种解剖结构和需求的亚洲患者提供可预测和可重复的结果。因此,对于许多进行亚洲人上睑成形术的外科医生来说,切口方法仍然是首选方法。在本文中,我们详细介绍了我们的开放式切口铰链上睑成形术技术,以在亚洲患者中创建动态上睑褶皱。与本文相关的手术视频详细展示了我们的手术技术,强调了精确和可预测地进行手术的技术改进和手术细节。我们方法的概念核心是使用血管化眶隔作为皮瓣,在提上睑肌腱膜到真皮的眼睑褶皱位置创建从提上睑肌腱膜到真皮的纤维延伸。这个血管化的皮瓣将后层与前层牢固地连接起来,在睁眼时将眼睑褶皱牢固地形成。这最能准确地再现有吸引力的亚洲患者中存在的解剖结构,并可预测地形成动态和鲜明的上睑褶皱。证据水平 V:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据水平。有关这些基于证据的医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266

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