Zhang Ming, Yuan Lan, Ke Zhanlian, Jian Juanfeng, Tan Hong, Lv Gangwu
College of State Governance, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
School of Public Policy and Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 9;13:751946. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.751946. eCollection 2022.
With the increasing mobility of the rural population in China and the growing number of residents moving to the cities for work or study, rural society is forming a pluralistic, interest-centered, "open" social networks relations that follows the modern rule of law contract. Based on Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) data, the results of the empirical study finds that social insurance can significantly enhance the social interactions of rural residents in China, that is, formal social security system in rural areas promotes informal social security mechanisms such as social interactions. The results of the grouping test show that rural residents in China's different regions were affected by social insurance in different ways. Social insurance has a greater impact on the social interactions in the eastern region than in the middle and western regions. The propensity score matching method was used to reduce the sample selection bias, and the findings of the paper were found to be robust.
随着中国农村人口流动性的增加以及越来越多的居民前往城市工作或学习，农村社会正在形成一种多元化、以利益为中心、遵循现代法治契约的“开放”社会网络关系。基于中国综合社会调查（CGSS）数据，实证研究结果发现，社会保险能够显著增强中国农村居民的社会交往，也就是说，农村地区的正式社会保障制度促进了诸如社会交往等非正式社会保障机制。分组检验结果表明，中国不同地区的农村居民受社会保险的影响方式不同。社会保险对东部地区社会交往的影响大于中部和西部地区。采用倾向得分匹配法减少样本选择偏差，研究结果具有稳健性。
