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化疗引起的周围神经病患者的严重程度、风险因素和生活质量。

Severity, Risk Factors and Quality of Life of Patients associated with Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy.

机构信息

Vivekanand Polyclinic College of Nursing, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

AIIMS, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Clin Nurs Res. 2022 Jul;31(6):1080-1090. doi: 10.1177/10547738221085613. Epub 2022 Apr 1.

Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) refers to numbness, tingling, and burning sensation caused by chemotherapy that can cause impairment in Quality of Life (QoL) of the patients. Study assesses severity, risk factors, and quality of life of patients associated with CIPN. A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted at day care ward, tertiary care hospital India. Total of 98 patients receiving paclitaxel for ≥4 months were enrolled by convenient sampling. Data regarding demographics and clinical characteristics, CIPN severity, risk factors, and QoL were collected by structured questionnaires. Study revealed that median score of autonomic symptoms was higher than sensory and motor symptoms. Mean score of FACT/GOG-Ntx sub-domain was 99.05 ± 20.87on a scale of 0 to 152. ECOG Performance status, current exercise behavior, and fruit and vegetable intake was found to be significantly (at  < .05) associated with sensory, motor, and autonomic symptom score. Therefore, CIPN was found to have debilitating effect on QoL.

摘要

化疗引起的周围神经病(CIPN)是指化疗引起的麻木、刺痛和烧灼感,可导致患者生活质量(QoL)受损。本研究评估了 CIPN 患者的严重程度、风险因素和生活质量。这是一项在印度三级护理医院日间病房进行的横断面描述性研究。通过便利抽样,共纳入了 98 名接受紫杉醇治疗≥4 个月的患者。通过结构化问卷收集了人口统计学和临床特征、CIPN 严重程度、风险因素和生活质量的数据。研究表明,自主症状的中位数评分高于感觉和运动症状。FACT/GOG-Ntx 亚域的平均得分为 99.05±20.87,满分 152 分。ECOG 表现状态、当前运动行为以及水果和蔬菜摄入量与感觉、运动和自主症状评分显著相关(<0.05)。因此,CIPN 对生活质量有不良影响。

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