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科学写作发展:提高 DNP 学生的技能和写作效率。

Scientific writing development: Improve DNP student skill and writing efficiency.

机构信息

The Valley Foundation School of Nursing, United States of America.

The Valley Foundation School of Nursing, United States of America.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2022 May;112:105334. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105334. Epub 2022 Mar 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) students lack sufficient opportunities to practice writing. Students and faculty require clear expectations and consistent feedback to improve skills.

OBJECTIVE

This study evaluated a rubric-driven scientific writing development program.

DESIGN

A mixed methods design was used.

SETTING

The study was conducted in a post-Master's DNP Program.

PARTICIPANTS

The sample included DNP students and faculty.

METHODS

The intervention was delivered to 10 students and writing proficiency was assessed over five semesters. Overall doctoral project quality and rigor were assessed at the end of the program and compared to a similar group of students (n = 20). Seven faculty and eight students participated in qualitative interviews.

RESULTS

Performance improved from Semesters 1 to 5; and though quality and rigor did not differ, the intervention group's final papers were more efficiently written with approximately 17 fewer pages and an average review time of eight fewer minutes than the comparison group. Participants identified the rubric, feedback, and scaffolding as helpful program components.

CONCLUSIONS

Scientific writing development is essential to DNP education. The intervention improved skill performance and writing efficiency.

摘要

背景

护理实践博士(DNP)学生缺乏足够的写作实践机会。学生和教师需要明确的期望和一致的反馈,以提高技能。

目的

本研究评估了一个基于评分标准的科学写作发展计划。

设计

采用混合方法设计。

设置

该研究在硕士后 DNP 课程中进行。

参与者

样本包括 DNP 学生和教师。

方法

该干预措施被应用于 10 名学生,在五个学期内评估写作水平。在项目结束时,对整体博士项目的质量和严谨性进行评估,并与类似的一组学生(n=20)进行比较。七名教师和八名学生参加了定性访谈。

结果

学生的表现从第 1 学期到第 5 学期有所提高;虽然质量和严谨性没有差异,但干预组的最终论文写作效率更高,与对照组相比,平均少了 17 页,平均评审时间少了 8 分钟。参与者认为评分标准、反馈和支架是该计划的有益组成部分。

结论

科学写作发展是 DNP 教育的重要组成部分。该干预措施提高了技能表现和写作效率。

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