Nikolaeva L F, Karpova G D, Rubanovich A I
Kardiologiia. 1986 Sep;26(9):71-8.
The results of stepwise rehabilitation as part of current state-wide rehabilitation system, on working capacity and invalidism of the survivors of transmural, large-focal and small-focal myocardial infarction and 2 years' follow-up of 2193 patients of giving age are reported. Combined stepwise rehabilitation improves working capacity and invalidism rates both within the first and second year after myocardial infarction. Great potentials of improving social efficacy of stepwise rehabilitation involve better assessment of patients' condition, using specific criteria (clinical ones in particular) with due regard to acceptable and unacceptable occupations, careful choice of adequate jobs and correct estimation of the duration of temporary postinfarction disability.
本文报告了作为当前全州康复系统一部分的逐步康复对透壁性、大面积局灶性和小面积局灶性心肌梗死幸存者工作能力和残疾情况的影响,以及对2193名该年龄段患者进行的为期两年的随访结果。综合逐步康复在心肌梗死后的第一年和第二年均提高了工作能力并降低了残疾率。提高逐步康复社会效益的巨大潜力在于更好地评估患者状况,使用特定标准(尤其是临床标准),同时考虑可接受和不可接受的职业,谨慎选择合适的工作,并正确估计心肌梗死后暂时残疾的持续时间。