Conway J J
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1986 Dec;33(6):1313-34. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)36144-2.
Radionuclide bone scintigraphy is highly sensitive and specific for diagnosing the musculoskeletal disorders of childhood. Conditions such as neonatal osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, diskitis of childhood, Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, the osteochondroses, the "toddler's fracture," sports injuries, spondylolysis, myositis ossificians, and reflex sympathetic dystrophy are readily defined. High-quality state-of-the-art scintigraphy is essential in infants and young children.
放射性核素骨闪烁扫描术在诊断儿童肌肉骨骼疾病方面具有高度的敏感性和特异性。诸如新生儿骨髓炎、化脓性关节炎、儿童椎间盘炎、Legg-Calvé-Perthes病、骨软骨炎、“幼儿骨折”、运动损伤、椎弓根峡部裂、骨化性肌炎以及反射性交感神经营养不良等病症都能被轻易确诊。高质量的先进闪烁扫描术对于婴幼儿至关重要。