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脊髓拴系综合征与脂肪瘤。磁共振成像的作用

[Tethered spinal cord and lipoma. Contribution of magnetic resonance imaging].

作者信息

Awada A, Chatta G, Majdalani A, Gautier J C

出版信息

Rev Neurol (Paris). 1986;142(5):553-5.

PMID:3538290
Abstract

A 12 year-old boy was investigated for progressive deformity of the left foot developing over 2 years. The foot was hollow with equinus varus and claw toes. Signs of a lesion of left L5 and S1 roots were present and spina bifida at L5 was noted on X-rays. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a tethered spinal cord associated with a lipoma at the level of the S1 vertebra. Modes of presentation and physiopathology of disorders related to tethered cords are reviewed and the diagnostic value of MRI is emphasized.

摘要

一名12岁男孩因左足两年内逐渐出现畸形而接受检查。足部呈中空状,伴有马蹄内翻足和爪形趾。存在左侧L5和S1神经根损伤的体征,X线片显示L5有脊柱裂。磁共振成像(MRI)显示在S1椎体水平存在脊髓栓系并伴有脂肪瘤。本文回顾了与脊髓栓系相关疾病的表现形式和病理生理学,并强调了MRI的诊断价值。

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