马来语 Fonseca 病史指数用于颞下颌关节紊乱的心理测量特性。
Psychometric properties of the Malay Fonseca Anamnestic Index for temporomandibular disorders.
机构信息
Department of Dentistry, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital and Faculty of Dentistry, National University Health System, Singapore; National Dental Research Institute Singapore, National Dental Centre Singapore and Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore Health Services, Singapore.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Slim River Hospital, Perak, Malaysia.
出版信息
Cranio. 2024 Nov;42(6):801-808. doi: 10.1080/08869634.2022.2059130. Epub 2022 Apr 6.
OBJECTIVE
This study translated/cross-culturally adapted the Fonseca Anamnestic Index (FAI) for temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) into Malay and psychometrically tested the Malay-FAI (FAI-M).
METHODS
The FAI-M was created according to international guidelines. Internal consistency/test-retest reliability were assessed with Cronbach's alpha/intra-class correlation (ICC) coefficients. Construct and convergent validity were appraised by relating the FAI-M to the Global Oral Health (GOH) questionnaire and Short-form Oral Health Impact Profile (S-OHIP) using Kruskal-Wallis and Spearman's rho correlation (α = 0.05).
RESULTS
Of the 243 participants enrolled, 54.7% (n = 133) had no TMDs, while TMDs were present in 45.3% (n = 110). The FAI-M presented very good internal consistency (α = 0.90) and test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.99). Theoretically predicted FAI-M score patterns matched the GOH categories, and strong correlations were discerned between FAI-M and S-OHIP (= 0.71).
CONCLUSION
The FAI-M exhibited good psychometric properties and can be applied in Malay-speaking populations.
目的
本研究将颞下颌关节紊乱病（TMD）的 Fonseca 病史指数（FAI）翻译成马来语并进行跨文化调适，并对马来语-FAI（FAI-M）进行心理测量学测试。
方法
根据国际指南创建 FAI-M。采用 Cronbach's alpha/组内相关系数（ICC）系数评估内部一致性/重测信度。通过 Kruskal-Wallis 和 Spearman's rho 相关性（α=0.05）将 FAI-M 与全球口腔健康（GOH）问卷和简化口腔健康影响量表（S-OHIP）相关联，评估结构和收敛效度。
结果
在纳入的 243 名参与者中，54.7%（n=133）无 TMD，而 45.3%（n=110）存在 TMD。FAI-M 呈现出非常好的内部一致性（α=0.90）和重测信度（ICC=0.99）。理论上预测的 FAI-M 评分模式与 GOH 类别相匹配，并且在 FAI-M 和 S-OHIP 之间存在很强的相关性（=0.71）。
结论
FAI-M 具有良好的心理测量学特性，可应用于讲马来语的人群。
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