University of Kragujevac, Institute for Information Technologies Kragujevac, Department of Science, Jovana Cvijia bb, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.
University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Institute of Biology and Ecology, Radoja Domanovia 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia .
Zootaxa. 2022 Feb 1;5093(5):501-518. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5000.5.1.
In this paper, a list of the earthworm fauna of Bosnia Herzegovina (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) is presented, including literature data, unpublished data from our collection and new data from the field. In this list, earthworm diversity, general ecology, their distribution and zoogeographical types are presented as well. The currently known earthworm fauna of Bosnia Herzegovina is comprised of 49 species belonging to 12 genera, with Dendrobaena being the species-richest genus (11). Our zoogeographic analysis has shown presence of 9 different types of distribution. lmost one third of all species represent either peregrines (14 species, 28.57%) or endemic (13 species, 26.53%). A higher fraction of the endemic species belongs to the Allolobophora and Dendrobaena genera. With the 13 endemic and some Balkanic-Alpine (4), Alpine-Dinaric (2), Illyric (Western Balkans) (2) species, it is proven that 42.85% of the total lumbricidae fauna shows an autochthonous character. These results represent another confirmation of particularity of this fauna and prove the need for further research in this area.
本文列出了波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那（寡毛纲：Lumbricidae）的蚯蚓区系名录，包括文献数据、我们收集的未发表数据和野外的新数据。在该名录中，还介绍了蚯蚓的多样性、一般生态学、分布和动物地理类型。目前已知的波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那蚯蚓区系由 49 种组成，分属于 12 个属，其中 Dendrobaena 属物种最丰富（11 种）。我们的动物地理分析表明存在 9 种不同的分布类型。近三分之一的物种属于漂泊种（14 种，28.57%）或特有种（13 种，26.53%）。特有种中较高比例的物种属于 Allolobophora 和 Dendrobaena 属。有 13 种特有种和 4 种巴尔干-阿尔卑斯（4）、阿尔卑斯-迪纳里克（2）、伊利里亚（西巴尔干）（2）种，证明了总蚯蚓科动物区系的 42.85%具有本土特征。这些结果进一步证实了该动物区系的特殊性，并证明需要在该领域进行进一步的研究。
