Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med. 2023 Mar-Apr;25(2):153-158. doi: 10.1089/fpsam.2022.0009. Epub 2022 Apr 7.
Large-scale studies characterizing septoplasty revision rates are lacking. To identify rates of septoplasty revision in the United States. Patients undergoing initial septoplasty between January 1, 2007 and December 31, 2013 were identified using the IBM MarketScan Commercial Database. Patients were excluded if they had nasal vestibular stenosis, rhinoplasty, or costal cartilage grafts for the initial surgery, or did not have either septoplasty, nasal vestibular stenosis, rhinoplasty, and/or costal cartilage grafts for the second surgery. 295,236 patients received an initial septoplasty, and 3213 (1.1%) patients underwent a revision. Among the revision group, 178 (5.4%) patients received a septorhinoplasty, among which 13 (7.3%) required a costal cartilage graft. Older patients were less likely to need revision surgery (RS). Patients in the Northeast and West were significantly more likely than patients in the Midwest to undergo RS. Insurance plans such as comprehensive and point-of-service were associated with greater odds of RS, whereas others such as high-deductible health plans were associated with lower odds. Septoplasty revision rates are relatively low at 1.1% but influenced by age, region, and insurance plan.
缺乏大规模研究来描述鼻中隔成形术的修正率。为了确定美国鼻中隔成形术的修正率,我们使用 IBM MarketScan 商业数据库,对 2007 年 1 月 1 日至 2013 年 12 月 31 日期间接受初始鼻中隔成形术的患者进行了识别。如果患者最初的手术存在鼻前庭狭窄、鼻整形术或肋软骨移植物,或者第二次手术没有鼻中隔成形术、鼻前庭狭窄、鼻整形术和/或肋软骨移植物,则将其排除在外。有 295236 名患者接受了初始鼻中隔成形术,有 3213 名(1.1%)患者接受了修正手术。在修正组中,有 178 名(5.4%)患者接受了鼻中隔成形术-鼻整形术,其中 13 名(7.3%)需要肋软骨移植物。年龄较大的患者不太可能需要修正手术(RS)。与中西部患者相比,东北地区和西部地区的患者接受 RS 的可能性明显更高。综合保险计划和定点服务保险计划与 RS 发生的可能性增加有关,而高免赔额健康计划等其他计划与 RS 发生的可能性降低有关。鼻中隔成形术的修正率相对较低,为 1.1%,但受年龄、地区和保险计划的影响。