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多头绒泡菌变形虫β-微管蛋白的氨基酸序列数据。

Amino-acid sequence data of beta-tubulin from Physarum polycephalum myxamoebae.

作者信息

Singhofer-Wowra M, Clayton L, Dawson P, Gull K, Little M

出版信息

Eur J Biochem. 1986 Dec 15;161(3):669-79. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb10492.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb10492.x
PMID:3539596
Abstract

Starting with 7.7 mg of a beta-tubulin isolated from myxamoebae of the slime mould Physarum polycephalum, 90% of the sequence has been determined by the Edman degradation of peptides generated by cyanogen bromide, trypsin and Staphylococcus aureus protease. Differences to other beta-tubulins are mainly conservative and spread evenly throughout the chain except for a high concentration at the C-terminus. The Physarum beta-tubulin shows most homology to Chlamydomonas beta-tubulin (90.5%) and least homology to yeast beta-tubulin (S. cerevisiae, 73.4%). Two tryptic peptides were isolated in approximately equal quantities which were identical except in one position (S/ALTVPELTQRMFDA) showing that at least two beta-tubulins are present in myxamoebae. However, since this was the only heterogeneity found, these beta-tubulins are probably very similar.

摘要

从7.7毫克从多头绒泡菌的变形体中分离出的β-微管蛋白开始,通过对溴化氰、胰蛋白酶和金黄色葡萄球菌蛋白酶产生的肽段进行埃德曼降解,已确定了90%的序列。与其他β-微管蛋白的差异主要是保守的,除了在C端有高浓度外,在整个链中分布均匀。多头绒泡菌的β-微管蛋白与衣藻β-微管蛋白的同源性最高(90.5%),与酵母β-微管蛋白(酿酒酵母,73.4%)的同源性最低。分离出了两个数量大致相等的胰蛋白酶肽段,它们除了一个位置(S/ALTVPELTQRMFDA)不同外完全相同,这表明变形体中至少存在两种β-微管蛋白。然而,由于这是唯一发现的异质性,这些β-微管蛋白可能非常相似。

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Amino-acid sequence data of beta-tubulin from Physarum polycephalum myxamoebae.多头绒泡菌变形虫β-微管蛋白的氨基酸序列数据。
Eur J Biochem. 1986 Dec 15;161(3):669-79. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb10492.x.
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引用本文的文献

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Structural analysis of mutations in the Drosophila beta 2-tubulin isoform reveals regions in the beta-tubulin molecular required for general and for tissue-specific microtubule functions.果蝇β2-微管蛋白异构体突变的结构分析揭示了β-微管蛋白分子中对于一般和组织特异性微管功能所必需的区域。
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A gene encoding the major beta tubulin of the mitotic spindle in Physarum polycephalum plasmodia.一种编码多头绒泡菌原质团有丝分裂纺锤体主要β微管蛋白的基因。
Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Mar;8(3):1275-81. doi: 10.1128/mcb.8.3.1275-1281.1988.