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替格瑞洛。

Ticagrelor.

机构信息

Nanomedicine Lab, Center for Materials Science, Zewail City of Science and Technology, 6(th) of October City, Giza, Egypt.

Nanomedicine Lab, Center for Materials Science, Zewail City of Science and Technology, 6(th) of October City, Giza, Egypt; Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, National Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Giza, Egypt.

出版信息

Profiles Drug Subst Excip Relat Methodol. 2022;47:91-111. doi: 10.1016/bs.podrm.2021.10.003. Epub 2021 Dec 7.

Abstract

Ticagrelor is one of the most recent antiplatelet agents used to inhibit platelet aggregation via blocking the ADP receptors of the subtype P2Y. It belongs to the non-thienopyridine class. The drug was first discovered by Astra Zeneca and approved for use in 2011 by the FDA. Ticagrelor is usually used for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolism in adult patients with acute coronary syndrome. This chapter include an overview on the physical properties, chemical properties, mode of action, pharmacokinetics and common uses of ticagrelor. In addition, the reported methods of ticagrelor assay will be discussed briefly in order to help analysts to find the most convenient method for its estimation in routine analysis. The methods of synthesis used for the preparation of ticagrelor will also be covered in this chapter. Moreover, the analytical and characterization techniques used to characterize ticagrelor row material are summarized herein.

摘要

替格瑞洛是一种最新的抗血小板药物,通过阻断血小板亚型 P2Y 的 ADP 受体来抑制血小板聚集。它属于非噻吩吡啶类。该药物由阿斯利康首次发现,并于 2011 年被 FDA 批准使用。替格瑞洛通常用于预防和治疗成人急性冠脉综合征患者的血栓栓塞。本章包括替格瑞洛的物理性质、化学性质、作用机制、药代动力学和常见用途概述。此外,还将简要讨论替格瑞洛测定的报道方法,以帮助分析人员找到常规分析中最方便的方法。本章还将涵盖替格瑞洛的合成方法。此外,本文还总结了用于替格瑞洛原料药的分析和表征技术。

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