Agrawal Neha, Kumar Rohit
IIIT Sri City, Chittoor, A.P, 517646, India.
KREA University, Sri City, Chittoor, A.P, 517646, India.
ISA Trans. 2022 Nov;130:10-24. doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2022.03.018. Epub 2022 Mar 29.
Considering the exceptional growth of Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs), multiple and potentially grave security challenges have emerged in this field. Different vulnerabilities and attacks are present in front of new generation CPSs, such as Industrial CPS (I-CPS). The underlying non-uniform standards, device heterogeneity, network complexity, etc., make it difficult to offer a systematized coverage on CPS security in an industrial environment. This work considers the security perspective of I-CPSs, and offers a decade-wide survey including different vulnerabilities, attacks, CPS components, and various other aspects. The comparative year-wise analysis of the existing works w.r.t objective, approach referred, testbed used and derived inference, is also presented over a decade. Additionally, the work details different security issues and research challenges present in I-CPS. This work attempts to offer a concise and precise literature study focused on the state-of-the-art I-CPS security. This work also encourages the young researchers to explore the wide possibilities present in this emerging field.
考虑到信息物理系统(CPS)的迅猛发展,该领域出现了诸多且可能严重的安全挑战。新一代CPS(如工业CPS,即I-CPS)面临着不同的漏洞和攻击。其底层标准不统一、设备异构性、网络复杂性等因素,使得在工业环境中难以对CPS安全进行系统化覆盖。本文从I-CPS的安全角度出发,进行了长达十年的调研,涵盖不同漏洞、攻击、CPS组件及其他各个方面。还给出了过去十年对现有相关工作按目标、所采用方法、使用的测试平台及得出的推论进行的逐年对比分析。此外,本文详细阐述了I-CPS中存在的不同安全问题和研究挑战。本文旨在提供一项简洁而精确的文献研究,聚焦于当前最先进的I-CPS安全。本文还鼓励年轻研究人员探索这一新兴领域中存在的广泛可能性。