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Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita: Use of complementary 3D reconstruction imaging for preoperative planning.

作者信息

Bisht Roy U, Van Tassel Dane C, Belthur Mohan V

机构信息

University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, 475 N. 5th St., Phoenix, AZ 85004, United States of America.

Dept. of Radiology, Phoenix Children's Hospital, 1919 E. Thomas Rd., Phoenix, AZ 85016, United States of America.

出版信息

Clin Imaging. 2022 Jun;86:94-97. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2022.03.019. Epub 2022 Mar 30.

Abstract

We present a case of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita (SEDC), a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder that results in short stature and skeletal anomalies. Children with SEDC have disproportionate short-trunked short stature, platyspondyly, coxa vara, and epiphyseal involvement. Those with coxa vara can develop osteoarthritis of the hip early and a valgus hip osteotomy is recommended to preserve hip function and delay progression to osteoarthritis. Surgery is difficult due to the three-dimensional deformity, unossified femoral head, and small patient size. In this case, a patient-specific surgical plan and implant sizing was developed using a composite 3D reconstruction from computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The complementary use of both modalities allowed for a complete visualization of the patient's dysplastic femoral head & neck anatomy.

摘要

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